Flag of Poland

Flag of Poland

The Polish flag consists of two equally broad stripes - red one at the bottom and white one on top. The colors are derived from the Polish emblem - a white eagle on a red background. This emblem dates back to the Middle Ages, and although the eagle was removed from the flag, white and red became the traditional colors of Poles. Polish identity has undergone numerous pitfalls over the centuries, therefore these colors have been of great importance for the Polish people, regardless of the current political situation. The symbolism of these colors has many interpretations. It may denote a white eagle flying over the sunset, or connection of the human spirit with the blood shed for freedom. Another interpretation is the wish of the Polish to live in peace and socialism.

Country information

Sovereign State Yes
Country codes PL, POL (ISO 3166-1)
Official name Republic of Poland
Capital city Warsaw
Continent Europe
Member of United Nations, European Union, NATO
Population 38 386 000 (2019)
Total area 312 696 km2
Highest point Northwestern peak of Rysy (2 499 m, 8 199 ft)
Lowest point Żuławy Wiślane (-2 m, -7 ft)
GDP per capita $ 15 421 (World Bank, 2018)
Currency Polish złoty (zł, PLN)
Calling code +48
Internet TLD .pl

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Country location